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John C. Heenan, Miner and World Heavyweight Champion

John C. Heenan, born in New York in 1833, was an early miner on the Scott River in the 1850s. He was partner to Stephen Crary and then worked for Gus Meamber, who later became prominent in Siskiyou County history.
 

 
Twenty-one-year-old Heenan stood 6 feet 2 inches tall and weighed 200 pounds. He dressed well and often wore a Lincoln-like stovepipe hat and swallowtail coat. Everyone in the mining camps liked him, but one night, a group of rowdies decided to challenge him.
 
It happened at Iunker’s Saloon in Yreka. Seven men entered the bar, locked the door, and grabbed Heenan’s stovepipe hat. Normally considered even-tempered, Heenan quickly over-powered them and threw them into the street.
 
Heenan later won two fights in San Francisco. Considered a “bare-knuckle” fighter, he traveled to England and fought the world champion – Tom Sayers.  The fight was declared a draw – after 42 rounds – when spectators broke into the ring.  Both contestants were awarded championship belts.  Heenan retired in 1863 after being defeated by English heavyweight Tom King in 24 rounds.
 
Heenan died in 1873 at age 40 in Green River, Wyo.
 
 
 
Sources: Doggett, Charles D. "My Pioneer Grandfathers." Siskiyou Pioneer Vol. 3, No. 2 1959: 28. Print; "John C. Heenan." Enclyclopaedia Britannica. Web. 15 Aug. 2013. .
 

Gail Fiorini-Jenner is a writer and teacher. Her first novel "Across the Sweet Grass Hills", won the 2002 WILLA Literary Award. She co-authored four histories with Arcadia Publishing: Western Siskiyou County: Gold & Dreams, Images of the State of Jefferson, The State of Jefferson: Then & Now, which placed in the 2008 Next Generation Awards for Nonfiction and Postcards from the State of Jefferson.